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A high merit rating for state unemployment taxes means that an employer has high employee turnover or seasonal hiring.

A) True
B) False

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Describe employer responsibilities for reporting payroll taxes.(To the extent possible,reference the form to be filed for each tax.)

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Employers are required to report FICA ta...

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Define liabilities and explain the difference between current and long-term liabilities.

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Liabilities are probable future payments...

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The Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) requires that each employer file a:


A) W-4.
B) Form 941.
C) Form 1040.
D) Form 1099.
E) W-2.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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A short-term note payable is a written promise to pay a specified amount on a definite future date within one year or the operating cycle,whichever is shorter.

A) True
B) False

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Trade accounts payable are amounts owed to suppliers for products or services purchased on credit.

A) True
B) False

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On April 12,Hong Company agrees to accept a 60-day,10%,$4,500 note from Indigo Company to extend the due date on an overdue account.What is the journal entry needed to record the transaction by Indigo Company?


A) Debit Notes Payable $4,500; credit Accounts Payable $4,500.
B) Debit Accounts Payable $4,500; credit Notes Payable $4,500.
C) Debit Accounts Receivable $4,500; credit Notes Payable $4,500.
D) Debit Cash $4,500; credit Notes Payable $4,500.
E) Debit Sales $4,500; credit Notes Payable $4,500.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions. -Payroll taxes on employers assessed by the federal government to support the federal unemployment insurance program.


A) Long-term liability
B) Warranty
C) FUTA taxes
D) FICA taxes
E) Contingent liability
F) Net pay
G) Withholding allowance
H) Estimated liability
I) Merit rating
J) Wage bracket withholding table

K) D) and J)
L) All of the above

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Describe contingent liabilities and how to account for and/or report them.

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Contingent liabilities are uncertain obl...

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A company's income before interest expense and income taxes is $302,400,and its interest expense is $62,000.Calculate the company's times interest earned ratio.

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Times Interest Earned Ratio =...

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The deferred income tax liability:


A) Results from the income tax expense reported on the income statement differing from the amount of income taxes payable to the government.
B) Is a contingent liability.
C) Can result in a deferred income tax asset.
D) Is never recorded.
E) Is recorded whether or not the difference between taxable income and financial accounting income is permanent or temporary.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Match the following items with the appropriate designation (Current liability, Long-term liability, or Not a liability) . -60-day promissory note


A) Long-term liability
B) Not a liability
C) Current liability

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions. -A potential obligation that depends on a future event arising from a past transaction.


A) Long-term liability
B) Warranty
C) FUTA taxes
D) FICA taxes
E) Contingent liability
F) Net pay
G) Withholding allowance
H) Estimated liability
I) Merit rating
J) Wage bracket withholding table

K) G) and H)
L) A) and B)

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Employees earn vacation pay at the rate of one day per month.During the month of July,25 employees qualify for one vacation day each.Their average daily wage is $100 per day.What is the amount of vacation benefit expense to be recorded for the month of July?


A) $25
B) $100
C) $250
D) $2,500
E) $25,000

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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All of the following statements related to current liabilities for U.S.GAAP and IFRS are true except:


A) The definitions and characteristics of current liabilities are broadly similar for both U.S. GAAP and IFRS.
B) The term provision is typically used under IFRS to refer to what is titled liability under U.S. GAAP.
C) Because tax regulatory systems of countries are different, the approach to recording taxes is totally different.
D) When there is little uncertainty surrounding current liabilities, both require companies to record them in a similar manner.
E) When there is a known current obligation that involves an uncertain amount, but one that can be reasonable estimated, both require similar treatment.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Match the following items with the appropriate designation (Current liability, Long-term liability, or Not a liability) . -Income taxes payable


A) Long-term liability
B) Not a liability
C) Current liability

D) None of the above
E) A) and C)

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All of the following are true of known liabilities except:


A) Include accounts payable, notes payable, and payroll.
B) Are obligations set by agreements, contracts, or laws.
C) Are measurable.
D) Are definitely determinable.
E) May depend on some future event occurring.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Accounts payable are:


A) Amounts owed to suppliers for products and/or services purchased on credit.
B) Long-term liabilities.
C) Estimated liabilities.
D) Not usually due on specific dates.
E) Always payable within 30 days.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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An employee earned $4,600 in February working for an employer.Cumulative earnings of the previous pay periods are $4,800.The FICA tax rate for Social Security is 6.2% of the first $118,500 of earnings each calendar year and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45% of all earnings.The current FUTA tax rate is 0.6%,and the SUTA tax rate is 5.4%.Both unemployment taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay.What is the amount the employer should record as payroll taxes expense for the month of February?


A) $581.90
B) $110.00
C) $351.90
D) $483.90
E) $230.00

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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A company's had fixed interest expense of $5,000,its income before interest expense and income taxes is $17,000,and its net income is $9,400.The company's times interest earned ratio equals:


A) 0.5.
B) 1.8.
C) 1.9.
D) 3.4.
E) 0.3.

F) None of the above
G) D) and E)

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