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__________ are most appropriate when a firm already has the appropriate knowledge and capabilities that it can leverage rather easily through multiple locations in many countries.


A) Joint ventures
B) Strategic alliances
C) Licensing agreements
D) Wholly owned subsidiaries

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A multidomestic strategy is the most appropriate strategy for international operations,because it drives economies of scale as far as possible and provides a middle-of-the-road product that appeals to the largest number of consumers in every market.

A) True
B) False

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Elements of a multidomestic strategy may facilitate the competitive advantage of cost leadership by __________.


A) flexibility in adjusting to local laws and customs
B) decreased duplication of inventories which are often involved in having multiple plants producing similar products
C) decreased shipping and transportation costs inherent in local production
D) economies of scale gained through centralized production of standardized products

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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In order to realize the strongest competitive advantage,firms engaged in worldwide competition must ___________.


A) require that all of their various business units follow the same strategy regardless of location
B) ensure that all business units follow a strategy strictly tailored to their respective locations
C) pursue a strategy that combines the uniformity of a global strategy and the specificity of a multidomestic strategy in order to achieve optimal results
D) attempt to use the strategy that was most successful in their home country

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Multinational firms following a transnational strategy strive to optimize the trade-offs associated with efficiency,local adaptation,and learning.

A) True
B) False

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Multinational firms are constantly faced with the dilemma of choosing between _______ and __________.


A) local adaptation; global integration
B) local adaptation; local integration
C) global adaptation; local integration
D) global adaptation; global integration

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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According to Theodore Levitt,what are the three assumptions that favor the pursuit of a pure global strategy? Briefly provide counterarguments to each assumption.

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Answered by ExamLex AI

The three assumptions that favor the pur...

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Among Theodore Levitt's assumptions that would favor a global strategy is that consumers around the world are becoming less price-sensitive.

A) True
B) False

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Typically,intense rivalry in domestic markets does not force firms to look outside their national boundaries for new markets.

A) True
B) False

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Typically,joint ventures involve less control and risk than franchising.

A) True
B) False

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According to studies by Rugman and Verbeke,most of the 500 largest companies in the world are global.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a limitation of a multidomestic strategy?


A) less ability to realize cost savings through scale economies
B) greater difficulty in transferring knowledge across countries
C) single locations may lead to higher tariffs and transportation costs
D) may lead to overadaptation as conditions change

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Exporting is an expensive way to enter foreign markets.

A) True
B) False

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When the U.S.currency appreciates against other currencies,it becomes more expensive for American companies that have branch operations overseas,when they declare foreign profits in the United States.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following types of international firms are most likely to benefit from a global strategy as opposed to a multidomestic strategy?


A) firms that compete in industries in which consumer preferences vary substantially in each country
B) firms in industries that are expanding very rapidly
C) firms in industries that have value added by sales and marketing departments
D) firms in industries that have much value added in research and design or manufacturing

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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There are risks associated with the Bottom of the Pyramid strategy.One of them is that the new low-cost products that are developed may cannibalize the sales of the core products of the company using the strategy.

A) True
B) False

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Emerging markets are growing slower than developed markets,thus shifting the structure of the global economy.

A) True
B) False

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When considering the exporting decision,companies should consider that the ability to tailor their products to meet local market needs typically is very limited.

A) True
B) False

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Software Tech,Inc.,a company in the computer software industry,invests heavily in Research and Development,and product design.Thus,most of its value is added ________.


A) upstream
B) in its infrastructure
C) downstream
D) midstream

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Demanding domestic consumers tend to push firms to move ahead of companies in other countries where consumers are less demanding and more complacent.

A) True
B) False

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