Question 1

Facial feedback hypothesis is defined as ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   the process by which the facial muscles send messages to the brain about the basic emotion being expressed
B)   a state of arousal involving facial and bodily changes, brain activation, cognitive appraisals, subjective feelings, and tendencies toward action, all of which are shaped by cultural rules
C)   an irrational aspect of our mammalian heritage that no longer has an adaptive function in human behavior
D)   a set of social and cultural rules that regulates when, how, and where a person may express (or must suppress)  emotionsE) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 2

According to the self-determination theory of Ryan and Deci, the need of _______ , or the ability to master the challenges of life, is part of what helps a person gain a complete sense of self.

Accepted Answer

A)   compassion
B)   autonomy
C)   competence
D)   achievementE) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 3

In the section "Three Types of Needs," which of the following was NOT discussed by David McClelland?

Accepted Answer

A)   achievement
B)   affiliation
C)   power
D)   sexE) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 4

Obesity is defined as the condition of being at least _____ percent over the ideal body weight.

Accepted Answer

A)   10
B)   20
C)   40
D)   50E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 5

Which of the following behaviors is NOT an example of drive-reduction theory?

Accepted Answer

A)   getting some food when you are hungry
B)   going to sleep when you are tired
C)   getting something to drink when you are thirsty
D)   going jogging when you are boredE) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 6

Affective states accompanied by physiological changes that often influence behavior are called __________.

Accepted Answer

A)   motives
B)   drives
C)   emotions
D)   traitsE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 7

The pursuit of an activity for its own sake is propelled by ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   the need for affiliation
B)   intrinsic motivation
C)   biological drives
D)   performance goalsE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 8

Which of the following is the correct order of the stages of the GTD method discussed in your chapter?

Accepted Answer

A)   Capture, Organize, Process, Do, Complete
B)   Do, Process, Capture, Organize, Complete
C)   Process, Organize, Capture, Do, Complete
D)   Capture, Process, Organize, Complete, DoE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 9

Emotion has been defined as having three elements. Please identify which choice below is NOT one of the three elements.

Accepted Answer

A)   physical arousal
B)   behavior that reveals the feeling to the outside world
C)   inner awareness of feeling
D)   cognitive dissonance for the exhibited behaviorE) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 10

Which of the following individuals is from a culture that has strict public social display rules?

Accepted Answer

A)   Mark, who is American
B)   Sandrine, who is French
C)   Miyoki, who is Japanese
D)   Jessica, who is CanadianE) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 11

According to the arousal theory, people are typically motivated towards their__________________ point of arousal.

Accepted Answer

A)   highest
B)   optimal
C)   easiest
D)   quickestE) All of the above
F) None of the above

Question 12

Lance is in the 12th grade and is presently dating the head cheerleader, Ava. Lance is attracted to Ava, who is very feminine in her mannerisms, and Lance reports that he is attracted to girls who are petite and athletic. He and his buddies like to go "cruising for girls" on the weekends, but he has never strayed from Ava and is thinking about proposing to her after they graduate. He has never been attracted to any other boys. Lance is considered ________ in terms of his sexual orientation.

Accepted Answer

A)   homosexual
B)   heterosexual
C)   bisexual
D)   transsexualE) None of the above
F) All of the above

Question 13

Note the following sequence of events: Emotional stimulus-->thalamus-->simultaneous physiological arousal and emotional experience. The order of occurrences summarizes the _______ theory of emotion.

Accepted Answer

A)   James-Lange
B)   Cannon-Bard
C)   Activation
D)   JukeboxE) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 14

Social motives are:

Accepted Answer

A)   not affected by primary motives.
B)   common to all people.
C)   derived from social interactions and learning.
D)   essential for the survival of an organism.E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Question 15

A terrible hurricane that causes drastic effects on coastal cities would be an example of what Selye calls hassles.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Unpredictability is stressful because:

Accepted Answer

A)   we don't know when "uplifts" will occur.
B)   we must expect too much control.
C)   we cannot plan for random events.
D)   hassles cancel good effects of "uplifts."E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Question 17

According to Maslow, the motive of self-actualization makes one want ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   to fulfill one's full human potential
B)   to have frequent contact with others
C)   to possess as many material goods as possible
D)   to convince others of one's true worthE) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 18

For which form of sexual behavior do most cultures express the highest level of tolerance?

Accepted Answer

A)   bisexuality
B)   homosexuality
C)   heterosexuality
D)   All of these three forms are equally acceptable in most cultures.E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 19

Steven doesn't think that his actions will help change his stressful job. Instead, he adopts the "Smile-the world looks brighter when you do!" coping style to deal with his stress. He is using what type of coping style?

Accepted Answer

A)   emotion-focused
B)   problem-focused
C)   decision-focused
D)   avoidance-focusedE) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Question 20

According to Ekman, which of the following is NOT one of the universal facial expressions?

Accepted Answer

A)   disgust
B)   fear
C)   contempt
D)   shameE) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Exam 9: Motivation, Stress, and Emotion

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following is the correct order of the stages of the GTD method discussed in your chapter?

Correct Answer
verified

For which form of sexual behavior do most cultures express the highest level of tolerance?

Correct Answer
verified

According to the arousal theory, people are typically motivated towards their__________________ point of arousal.

Correct Answer
verified

According to Maslow, the motive of self-actualization makes one want ________.

Correct Answer
verified

Obesity is defined as the condition of being at least _____ percent over the ideal body weight.

Correct Answer
verified

Emotion has been defined as having three elements. Please identify which choice below is NOT one of the three elements.

Correct Answer
verified

A terrible hurricane that causes drastic effects on coastal cities would be an example of what Selye calls hassles.

Correct Answer
verified

In the section "Three Types of Needs," which of the following was NOT discussed by David McClelland?

Correct Answer
verified

Facial feedback hypothesis is defined as ________.

Correct Answer
verified

According to Ekman, which of the following is NOT one of the universal facial expressions?

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following behaviors is NOT an example of drive-reduction theory?

Correct Answer
verified

The pursuit of an activity for its own sake is propelled by ________.

Correct Answer
verified

Affective states accompanied by physiological changes that often influence behavior are called __________.

Correct Answer
verified

Note the following sequence of events: Emotional stimulus-->thalamus-->simultaneous physiological arousal and emotional experience. The order of occurrences summarizes the _______ theory of emotion.

Correct Answer
verified

Steven doesn't think that his actions will help change his stressful job. Instead, he adopts the "Smile-the world looks brighter when you do!" coping style to deal with his stress. He is using what type of coping style?

Correct Answer
verified

Unpredictability is stressful because:

Correct Answer
verified

According to the self-determination theory of Ryan and Deci, the need of _______ , or the ability to master the challenges of life, is part of what helps a person gain a complete sense of self.

Correct Answer
verified

Social motives are:

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following individuals is from a culture that has strict public social display rules?

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 9: Motivation, Stress, and Emotion

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is the correct order of the stages of the GTD method discussed in your chapter?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

For which form of sexual behavior do most cultures express the highest level of tolerance?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to the arousal theory, people are typically motivated towards their__________________ point of arousal.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to Maslow, the motive of self-actualization makes one want ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Obesity is defined as the condition of being at least _____ percent over the ideal body weight.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Emotion has been defined as having three elements. Please identify which choice below is NOT one of the three elements.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A terrible hurricane that causes drastic effects on coastal cities would be an example of what Selye calls hassles.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In the section "Three Types of Needs," which of the following was NOT discussed by David McClelland?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Facial feedback hypothesis is defined as ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to Ekman, which of the following is NOT one of the universal facial expressions?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following behaviors is NOT an example of drive-reduction theory?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The pursuit of an activity for its own sake is propelled by ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Affective states accompanied by physiological changes that often influence behavior are called __________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Note the following sequence of events: Emotional stimulus-->thalamus-->simultaneous physiological arousal and emotional experience. The order of occurrences summarizes the _______ theory of emotion.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Steven doesn't think that his actions will help change his stressful job. Instead, he adopts the "Smile-the world looks brighter when you do!" coping style to deal with his stress. He is using what type of coping style?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Unpredictability is stressful because:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to the self-determination theory of Ryan and Deci, the need of _______ , or the ability to master the challenges of life, is part of what helps a person gain a complete sense of self.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Social motives are:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following individuals is from a culture that has strict public social display rules?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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