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  Refer to the above diagram, where S<sub>d</sub> and D<sub>d</sub> are the domestic supply and demand for a product and P<sub>c</sub> is the world price of that product.With a per unit tariff in the amount P<sub>c</sub>P<sub>t</sub>, price and total quantity sold will be: A) P<sub>t</sub> and x. B) P<sub>c</sub> and z. C) P<sub>t</sub> and y. D) P<sub>a</sub> and x. Refer to the above diagram, where Sd and Dd are the domestic supply and demand for a product and Pc is the world price of that product.With a per unit tariff in the amount PcPt, price and total quantity sold will be:


A) Pt and x.
B) Pc and z.
C) Pt and y.
D) Pa and x.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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  Refer to the above diagram pertaining to two nations and a specific product.In equilibrium, the nation represented by lines FA and FC will: A) export H to the country represented by lines GB and GD. B) import H from the country represented by lines GB and GD. C) pay price F for its imports. D) receive price G for its exports. Refer to the above diagram pertaining to two nations and a specific product.In equilibrium, the nation represented by lines FA and FC will:


A) export H to the country represented by lines GB and GD.
B) import H from the country represented by lines GB and GD.
C) pay price F for its imports.
D) receive price G for its exports.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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  Refer to the above diagram pertaining to two nations and a specific product.Lines FA and GB are: A) domestic supply curves for two countries. B) domestic demand curves for two countries. C) import demand curves for two countries. D) export supply curves for two countries. Refer to the above diagram pertaining to two nations and a specific product.Lines FA and GB are:


A) domestic supply curves for two countries.
B) domestic demand curves for two countries.
C) import demand curves for two countries.
D) export supply curves for two countries.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following countries had the lowest percentage of exports as a percentage of GDP in 2015?.Use Image 17.2 Global Perspective.


A) Belgium
B) Netherlands
C) Germany
D) Canada

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A major difficulty with the argument that trade barriers are necessary because foreign workers are paid low wages is that:


A) labour costs and product prices are not related.
B) there is no discernible relationship between wage rates and labour productivity.
C) wage rates and labour productivity are directly related.
D) wage rates and labour productivity are inversely related.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Since World War II, several factors have contributed to the rapid growth of international trade.These factors are:


A) transportation technology, general increase in tariffs, and differences among nations in terms of production cost.
B) transportation and communications technologies, and the general decline in the level of tariffs.
C) transportation technology, reductions in the number of participants, and the general increase in the level of tariffs.
D) communication technology, general increase in the level of tariffs, and the transportation technology.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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The following is the Production possibilities tables for two countries, Latalia and Trombonia: Latalia's production possibilities The following is the Production possibilities tables for two countries, Latalia and Trombonia: Latalia's production possibilities   Refer to the above tables.In Latalia the domestic real cost of 1 ton of pork: A) is 3 tons of beans. B) diminishes with the level of pork production. C) is 5 tons of beans. D) is 1/5 of a ton of beans. Refer to the above tables.In Latalia the domestic real cost of 1 ton of pork:


A) is 3 tons of beans.
B) diminishes with the level of pork production.
C) is 5 tons of beans.
D) is 1/5 of a ton of beans.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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In a two-nation world, comparative advantage means that one nation can produce:


A) a product with fewer inputs than the other nation.
B) a product at lower average cost than the other nation.
C) a product at a lower domestic opportunity cost than the other nation.
D) more of a product than the other nation.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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  Refer to the above diagram, where S<sub>d</sub> and D<sub>d</sub> are the domestic supply and demand for a product and P<sub>c</sub> is the world price of that product.With a per unit tariff of P<sub>c</sub>P<sub>t</sub>, the total amount of tariff revenue collected on this product will be: A) P<sub>a</sub>P<sub>t</sub> times wy. B) P<sub>c</sub>P<sub>t</sub> times x. C) P<sub>c</sub>P<sub>t</sub> times wy. D) P<sub>c</sub>P<sub>t</sub> times z. Refer to the above diagram, where Sd and Dd are the domestic supply and demand for a product and Pc is the world price of that product.With a per unit tariff of PcPt, the total amount of tariff revenue collected on this product will be:


A) PaPt times wy.
B) PcPt times x.
C) PcPt times wy.
D) PcPt times z.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following held the lowest percentage of Canadian imports industry is the smallest, using Table 17.1 for principal exp in 2016?


A) Machinery and equipment
B) Energy products
C) Electronic and electrical equipment
D) Forestry products

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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The interaction of world supply and world demand determines:


A) world price.
B) domestic price.
C) both world price and domestic price.
D) It has no effect.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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The best example of a capital-intensive good is:


A) chemicals.
B) radios.
C) wheat.
D) wool.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The following shows the Production possibilities tables for two countries, Latalia and Trombonia: The following shows the Production possibilities tables for two countries, Latalia and Trombonia:   Refer to the above tables.If these two nations specialize on the basis of comparative advantage: A) Trombonia will produce beans and Latalia will produce pork. B) Trombonia will produce both beans and pork. C) Latalia will produce both beans and pork and Trombonia will produce neither. D) Latalia will produce beans and Trombonia will produce pork. Refer to the above tables.If these two nations specialize on the basis of comparative advantage:


A) Trombonia will produce beans and Latalia will produce pork.
B) Trombonia will produce both beans and pork.
C) Latalia will produce both beans and pork and Trombonia will produce neither.
D) Latalia will produce beans and Trombonia will produce pork.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Given the following production possibilities schedules, it can be seen that: Given the following production possibilities schedules, it can be seen that:   A) Brazil has a comparative advantage in producing wine. B) Poland can produce more machines than Brazil. C) Brazil has a comparative advantage in producing machines. D) Poland can produce more of both goods than Brazil.


A) Brazil has a comparative advantage in producing wine.
B) Poland can produce more machines than Brazil.
C) Brazil has a comparative advantage in producing machines.
D) Poland can produce more of both goods than Brazil.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Dumping of goods abroad:


A) constitutes a general case for permanent tariffs.
B) may be part of a firm's price discrimination strategy.
C) may be part of a nation's strategy to rectify its trade deficit.
D) drives up prices of the dumped goods.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Import quotas produce the same amount of revenue for government as protective tariffs.

A) True
B) False

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Refer to the tables below.Which of the following would be feasible terms for trade between Latalia and Trombonia? Production possibilities tables for two countries, Latalia and Trombonia: Latalia's production possibilities: Refer to the tables below.Which of the following would be feasible terms for trade between Latalia and Trombonia? Production possibilities tables for two countries, Latalia and Trombonia: Latalia's production possibilities:   Trombonia's production possibilities:   A) 1 ton of beans for 1 ton of pork B) 2 tons of beans for 1 ton of pork C) 6 tons of beans for 1 ton of pork D) 4 tons of beans for 1 ton of pork Trombonia's production possibilities: Refer to the tables below.Which of the following would be feasible terms for trade between Latalia and Trombonia? Production possibilities tables for two countries, Latalia and Trombonia: Latalia's production possibilities:   Trombonia's production possibilities:   A) 1 ton of beans for 1 ton of pork B) 2 tons of beans for 1 ton of pork C) 6 tons of beans for 1 ton of pork D) 4 tons of beans for 1 ton of pork


A) 1 ton of beans for 1 ton of pork
B) 2 tons of beans for 1 ton of pork
C) 6 tons of beans for 1 ton of pork
D) 4 tons of beans for 1 ton of pork

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The 1993 General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) :


A) reduced tariffs and liberalized government rules restricting international trade in services.
B) established the World Bank.
C) expanded the European Union by four nations.
D) established a free trade zone between Canada, the United States, and Mexico.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Assume that by devoting all its resources to the production of X, nation Alpha can produce 40 units of X.By devoting all its resources to Y, Alpha can produce 60Y.Comparable figures for nation Beta are, 60X and 40Y.Refer to the above information.The terms of trade will be at or within the 1X = 1 1/2 Y to 1X = 2/3 Y range.

A) True
B) False

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The World Trade Organization advocates new protections for intellectual property such as copyrights.

A) True
B) False

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